Best plastics for electrical insulators
Electronic enclosures and connectors need dielectric strength, low water uptake, UL 94 V-0 and thermal stability at soldering. PBT, PA66-GF, PPS, PEI and LCP form the shortlist for connectors; ABS-FR, PC-FR and PC/ABS-FR dominate consumer housings.
What to look for
- Dielectric strength ≥ 15 kV/mm
- UL 94 V-0 grade documented at your wall thickness
- Low water absorption (dimensional & dielectric stability)
- Compatible with SMT reflow if it hosts electronics
Top materials for best plastics for electrical insulators
- #1Automotive Hose Grade Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer (EPDM)Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer (EPDM) - Automotive Hose GradeDielectric Strength: 25 - 35 kV/mm
An EPDM formulation optimized for automotive hose applications, offering excellent heat, ozone, and coolant resistance.
- #2Bio-PA610 RigidBio-based Polyamide 610, Rigid Grade EEDielectric Strength: 26 kV/mm
A higher stiffness grade of bio-PA610 for applications requiring good mechanical integrity and low moisture uptake.
- #3Weather-Resistant Ethylene Propylene Diene MonomerEthylene Propylene Diene Monomer (Weather-Resistant)Dielectric Strength: 20 - 30 kV/mm
An elastomer with outstanding resistance to weathering, ozone, UV radiation, and extreme temperatures.
- #4Gas Impermeable Isobutylene Isoprene RubberIsobutylene Isoprene Rubber (Butyl Rubber)Dielectric Strength: 20 - 30 kV/mm
A synthetic rubber with exceptionally low gas permeability and good resistance to heat and ozone.
- #5Chlorinated Isobutyl Isoprene RubberChlorinated Isobutyl Isoprene RubberDielectric Strength: 20 - 30 kV/mm
A halogenated form of butyl rubber offering improved compatibility with other elastomers and better dynamic properties.
- #6Cost-Effective Flexible Thermoplastic PolyolefinThermoplastic Polyolefin (TPO)Dielectric Strength: 20 - 30 kV/mm
A blend of polypropylene and EPDM or other elastomers, offering good flexibility and weatherability at a low cost.
- #7High-Performance Thermoplastic Vulcanizate (Santoprene)Thermoplastic Vulcanizate (TPV) - Santoprene familyDielectric Strength: 20 - 30 kV/mm
A highly engineered TPV offering excellent compression set, chemical resistance, and a broad temperature range.
- #8Soft Touch Flexible Styrene-Ethylene-Butylene-StyreneStyrene-Ethylene-Butylene-Styrene (SEBS) block copolymerDielectric Strength: 20 - 30 kV/mm
A saturated block copolymer with excellent UV stability, flexibility, and a soft, rubber-like feel.
- #9Adhesive and Plasticizer Styrene-Isoprene-Styrene TPEStyrene-Isoprene-Styrene (SIS) block copolymerDielectric Strength: 20 - 30 kV/mm
An unsaturated block copolymer offering good tack and flexibility, primarily used in adhesive formulations.
- #10Hot Melt Adhesive Grade Styrene-Isoprene-Styrene TPEStyrene-Isoprene-Styrene (SIS) Block Copolymer - Hot Melt Adhesive GradeDielectric Strength: 20 - 30 kV/mm
A SIS grade formulated for excellent tack and cohesive strength in hot-melt adhesive applications.
- #11Automotive Sealing Grade Thermoplastic Vulcanizate (TPV)Thermoplastic Vulcanizate (TPV) - Automotive Sealing GradeDielectric Strength: 22 - 28 kV/mm
A TPV engineered for optimal compression set and resistance to automotive fluids and weathering, ideal for seals and gaskets.
- #12PDLA Stereocomplex Grade CPoly(D-lactic acid), Stereocomplex Grade CDielectric Strength: 25 kV/mm
A stereocomplex grade of PDLA, offering enhanced thermal and mechanical properties through interaction with PLLA.
- #13Bio-PE High DensityBio-based Polyethylene, High DensityDielectric Strength: 25 kV/mm
A high-density polyethylene produced from renewable sugarcane, chemically identical to conventional HDPE.
- #14Bio-PA11 AutomotiveBio-based Polyamide 11, Automotive Grade PDielectric Strength: 25 kV/mm
High-performance bio-based polyamide derived from castor oil, offering excellent chemical resistance and flexibility.
- #15Bio-PA610 FlexibleBio-based Polyamide 610, Flexible Grade QDielectric Strength: 25 kV/mm
A bio-based polyamide with low moisture absorption and good flexibility, derived from renewable resources.
- #16PLLA StereocomplexPoly(L-lactic acid), Stereocomplex Grade GGDielectric Strength: 25 kV/mm
PLLA component for creating stereocomplex PLA, offering superior thermal and mechanical properties when blended with PDLA.
- #17Bio-PE Low DensityBio-based Polyethylene, Low DensityDielectric Strength: 25 kV/mm
A low-density polyethylene made from sugarcane, offering the flexibility and toughness of conventional LDPE.
- #18Bio-PA11 FlexibleBio-based Polyamide 11, Flexible Grade CCDielectric Strength: 24 kV/mm
A softer, more flexible grade of bio-based PA11 for applications requiring high resilience and impact absorption.
- #19High-Temperature Sealant Silicone RubberHigh-Temperature Sealant Grade Vinyl Methyl Silicone Rubber (VMQ)Dielectric Strength: 18 - 28 kV/mm
A silicone rubber formulation optimized for high-temperature sealing applications, providing excellent thermal stability and flexibility.
- #20High-Temperature Flexible Vinyl Methyl SiliconeVinyl Methyl Silicone Rubber (VMQ)Dielectric Strength: 15 - 30 kV/mm
A silicone rubber known for its excellent thermal stability, flexibility at low temperatures, and electrical insulation properties.